Shopper's Guide To Long Term Care Insurance
GLOSSARY
Accelerated Death Benefit – A feature of a life insurance policy that lets you use
some of the policy’s death benefit prior to death.
Activities of Daily Living (ADL's) – Everyday functions and activities individuals
usually do without help. ADL functions include bathing, continence, dressing,
eating, toileting and transferring. Many policies use the inability to do a certain
number of ADL's (such as two of six) to decide when to pay benefits.
Adult Day Care – Care provided during the day at a community-based center for
adults who need assistance or supervision during the day, including help with
personal care, but who do not need round-the-clock care.
Alzheimer’s Disease – A progressive, degenerative form of dementia that causes
severe intellectual deterioration.
Assisted Living Facility – A residential living arrangement that provides
individualized personal care and health services for people who require
assistance with activities of daily living. The types and sizes of facilities vary; they
can range from a small home to a large apartment-style complex. They also vary
in the levels of care and services that can be provided. Assisted living facilities
offer a way to keep a relatively independent lifestyle for people who don’t need the
level of care provided by nursing homes.
Bathing – Washing oneself by sponge bath, in either a tub or shower. This activity
includes the task of getting into or out of the tub or shower.
Benefit Triggers (Triggers) – Term used by insurance companies to describe the
criteria and methods they use to determine when you are eligible to receive benefits.
Benefits – Monetary sum paid or payable to a recipient for which the insurance
company has received the premiums.
Care Management Services – A service in which a professional, typically a nurse or
social worker, may arrange, monitor or coordinate long-term care services (also
referred to as care coordination services).
Cash Surrender Value – The amount of money you may be entitled to receive from
the insurance company when you terminate a life insurance or annuity policy. The
amount of cash value will be determined as stated in the policy.
Chronic Illness – An illness with one or more of the following characteristics:
permanency, residual disability, requires rehabilitation training, or requires a long
period of supervision, observation or care.
Chronically Ill – A term used in a tax-qualified long-term care contract to describe a person who needs long-term care either because of an inability to do everyday activities of daily living (ADL's) without help or because of a severe cognitive impairment.
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